What is a reason for the increased chance of interference on the 2.4 GHz band?

The increased chance of interference on the 2.4 GHz band primarily stems from the limited number of non-overlapping channels available compared to the 5 GHz band. The 2.4 GHz frequency typically has only three non-overlapping channels (channels 1, 6, and 11 in the United States) that can be utilized effectively without causing interference with each other. This limitation means that when multiple devices or networks operate in close proximity on the same or overlapping channels, they can interfere with one another, leading to degraded performance and connectivity issues.

In contrast, the 5 GHz band offers a larger number of non-overlapping channels, significantly reducing the likelihood of interference, especially in densely populated areas or environments with multiple wireless networks. The availability of more channels allows for better spectrum management and the ability to accommodate a greater number of simultaneous connections without interference.

While other factors like transmission power, usage in remote locations, and limited range can influence wireless connectivity, they do not directly contribute to the specific issue of interference in the same way that the limited number of non-overlapping channels does on the 2.4 GHz band.